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when do polls have enough data to become
statistically relevant? how many users or votes does it take to make a conclusion that is meaningful? |
As a liberal, I feel I must speak out against the intolerance becoming rampant on the board. Earlier today it was the Jews ... now the polls ... who will be next?
:heil: And the answer to your question, JR, is "6". |
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Damn and all these years I believed the answer was "42" and digital watches were a pretty neat idea :huh: |
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but i lost my towel!
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If there were just two choices, results would be correct to within 3% after 1000 people voted. It goes as the square root of the number of people questioned. The square root of 1000 is 31. 31/1000 is about 3%. 100 people sampled is a 10% error. Interestingly, the percentage of the population in question that is polled is not significant. Polling 1000 completely random people out of a population of 250 million is a better measure of the results one would obtain by polling all 250 million people than a poll of 100 people out of a population of 1000 would be. ---------------- A little more in-depth discussion if interested. The 3% number above is the standard deviation. 67% of a population in a normal distribution falls within one standard deviation of the mean. This means that if we poll 1000 completely random people as to who they will vote for president, there is a 67% chance that will be accurate to within 3% if we had polled ALL of the population. 95% of a population falls within two standard deviations of the mean. So if we poll 1000 completely random people as to who they will vote for president, there is a 95% chance that will be accurate to within 6% if we had polled ALL of the population. It's important to note that distinction. When we see polls on television or in the newspaper that say "Error +/- 3%", it doesn't mean that if we had polled everyone it WOULD be correct to within 3%, it only means that it will be that accurate 67% of the time. 3 standard deviations is 99.7%. So if on election night, a poll of 1000 says a candidate has 59% of the votes, there is a 99.7% chance that candidate will win .. and a 3 in 1000 chance the trailing candidate will pull it out. |
See you at Milliways
So long and thanks for all the fish |
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